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SketchDirector: Complex Scene Sketching via Agentic Layout Reasoning and Detail Refinement

2026-10-30 05:05:12
Yiqi Liang, Xiaodong Cun

Abstract

Existing sketch generation methods often rely on image guidance and are largely limited to individual objects or simplified scenes, leaving text-guided complex scene sketching underexplored. We present SketchDirector, an agentic framework that mimics the human sketching workflow for automatic multi-concept scene sketching. Given a scene-level text prompt, SketchDirector first employs a large language model~(LLM) to decompose the scene into multiple draft assets, where each is represented by a set of Bézier curves. Then, an agentic reasoning loop iteratively plans and executes their spatial arrangement, guided by self-evolving memory. Finally, a detail refinement module leverages diffusion priors to enhance sketch quality while preserving geometric structure. To support future research and applications in multi-concept scene sketch generation, we further introduce the \textit{MCSketch8K} dataset, comprising editable vector assets, compositional layouts, and object-level manipulation annotations. Extensive experiments show that SketchDirector outperforms state-of-the-art baselines in semantic and compositional quality while effectively preserving overall contour organization during refinement. The project page is: \href{this https URL}{this https URL}.

Abstract (translated)

URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.41260

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2610.41260.pdf


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